E-ISSN 2218-6050 | ISSN 2226-4485
 

Case Report


Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.

Felix Lackmann.


Abstract
Background: Extended, continuous hemilaminectomy has only been reported in small to medium sized dogs so far. It remains unclear whether excessive continuous hemilaminectomy can also be performed safely in large breed dogs.
Case Description: We describe the surgical treatment and clinical outcome of a 5-year-old German Shepherd Dog that was presented with paraplegia and deep pain perception following a short episode of bilateral hind-limb lameness, secondary to jumping off of a car. CT-myelography revealed that the paraplegia originated from extensive extradural spinal cord compression (Th6-L1), due to intervertebral disc extrusion and associated epidural hemorrhage. The dog was treated with a continuous hemilaminectomy involving nine vertebrae (Th6-L1) and recovered completely with no remaining neurological deficits, within six months.
Conclusion: The rapid, uncomplicated and complete functional recovery in the presented case emphasizes the practicability of extensive, continuous hemilaminectomies, also in large breed dogs.

Key words: Dog, epidural hemorrhage, hemilaminectomy, intervertebral disc extrusion, paraplegia


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Lackmann F, . Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.. Open Vet J. 2022; 12(4): 439-444. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.4


Web Style

Lackmann F, . Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.. https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=101824 [Access: April 09, 2024]. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.4


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Lackmann F, . Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.. Open Vet J. 2022; 12(4): 439-444. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.4



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Lackmann F, . Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.. Open Vet J. (2022), [cited April 09, 2024]; 12(4): 439-444. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.4



Harvard Style

Lackmann, F. & (2022) Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.. Open Vet J, 12 (4), 439-444. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.4



Turabian Style

Lackmann, Felix, and . 2022. Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.. Open Veterinary Journal, 12 (4), 439-444. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.4



Chicago Style

Lackmann, Felix, and . "Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.." Open Veterinary Journal 12 (2022), 439-444. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.4



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Lackmann, Felix, and . "Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.." Open Veterinary Journal 12.4 (2022), 439-444. Print. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.4



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Lackmann, F. & (2022) Continuous hemilaminectomy of nine vertebrae can be performed safely in large breed dogs: a case report of a German Shepherd Dog with intervertebral disc extrusion and extensive extradural hemorrhage.. Open Veterinary Journal, 12 (4), 439-444. doi:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.4