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2024, Vol: 14, Issue: 11
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Original Article


The bone response in endurance long distance horse

Mariana Damazio Rajao, Carol Leite, Kaique Nogueira, Roberta Godoy, Eduardo Maurício Mendes Lima.


Cited By:6

Abstract
The objective of this study was to determine the bone response of adult horses to exercise. For this purpose, 14 Arabian horses were selected and divided equally in two groups, a control group (CG) formed by animals that had never practised physical activity nor been tamed and an exercise group (EG) formed by athlete animals. Radiographs were obtained using a digital radiography system and penetrometer. The radiographs were stored and later processed to determine cortical bone thickness using the ProgRes® Capture Pro 2.5 (Jenoptik, Germany), cortical bone density using Adobe Photoshop CS6 (version 6.0, Adobe Systems Inc., San Jose, CA, USA), and trabecular bone density using the Image-Pro Plus 4.1 (Media Cybernetics Inc. Silver Springs, MD). The EG presented an increase in cortical bone density and thickness compared to the control. This adaptation of the cortical bone in the exercised horses is an important factor increasing bone resistance to exercise. These structural changes are related to a morphofunctional response by the bone tissue as a whole.

Key words: Adaptation, densitometry, equine, bone


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Rajao MD, Leite C, Nogueira K, Godoy R, Lima EMM. The bone response in endurance long distance horse. Open Vet J. 2019; 9(1): 58-64. doi:10.4314/ovj.v9i1.11

Web Style

Rajao MD, Leite C, Nogueira K, Godoy R, Lima EMM. The bone response in endurance long distance horse. https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=293086 [Access: December 07, 2024]. doi:10.4314/ovj.v9i1.11

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Rajao MD, Leite C, Nogueira K, Godoy R, Lima EMM. The bone response in endurance long distance horse. Open Vet J. 2019; 9(1): 58-64. doi:10.4314/ovj.v9i1.11


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Rajao MD, Leite C, Nogueira K, Godoy R, Lima EMM. The bone response in endurance long distance horse. Open Vet J. (2019), [cited December 07, 2024]; 9(1): 58-64. doi:10.4314/ovj.v9i1.11


Harvard Style

Rajao, M. D., Leite, . C., Nogueira, . K., Godoy, . R. & Lima, . E. M. M. (2019) The bone response in endurance long distance horse. Open Vet J, 9 (1), 58-64. doi:10.4314/ovj.v9i1.11


Turabian Style

Rajao, Mariana Damazio, Carol Leite, Kaique Nogueira, Roberta Godoy, and Eduardo Maurício Mendes Lima. 2019. The bone response in endurance long distance horse. Open Veterinary Journal, 9 (1), 58-64. doi:10.4314/ovj.v9i1.11


Chicago Style

Rajao, Mariana Damazio, Carol Leite, Kaique Nogueira, Roberta Godoy, and Eduardo Maurício Mendes Lima. "The bone response in endurance long distance horse." Open Veterinary Journal 9 (2019), 58-64. doi:10.4314/ovj.v9i1.11


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Rajao, Mariana Damazio, Carol Leite, Kaique Nogueira, Roberta Godoy, and Eduardo Maurício Mendes Lima. "The bone response in endurance long distance horse." Open Veterinary Journal 9.1 (2019), 58-64. Print. doi:10.4314/ovj.v9i1.11


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Rajao, M. D., Leite, . C., Nogueira, . K., Godoy, . R. & Lima, . E. M. M. (2019) The bone response in endurance long distance horse. Open Veterinary Journal, 9 (1), 58-64. doi:10.4314/ovj.v9i1.11


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