E-ISSN 2218-6050 | ISSN 2226-4485
 
2024, Vol: 14, Issue: 11
14 / 11Current Issue ArchiveAims and ScopeAbstracting & IndexingMost Accessed ArticlesMost Downloaded ArticlesMost Cited Articles
Required files to be uploaded

OVJ Manuscript Submission Form

-


Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya

Ibrahim Eldaghayes1,*, Abdunaser Dayhum1, Abdulwahab Kammon1, Monier Sharif2, Giancarlo Ferrari3, Christianus Bartels4, Keith Sumption4, Donald P. King5, Santina Grazioli6 and Emiliana Brocchi6.


Cited By:18

Abstract
Sporadic outbreaks of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) have occurred in Libya for almost fifty years. During the spring of 2013, a countrywide serosurvey was undertaken to assess the level of FMD virus circulation and identify FMD virus serotypes in the country. A total of 4221 sera were collected, comprising samples from large ruminants (LR; n=1428 samples from 357 farms) and small ruminants (SR; n=2793 samples from 141 farms). FMD sero-prevalence of NSP antibodies determined by ELISA were 19.0% (271/1428) with 95% CI (16.9 – 21.0) and 13.5% (378/2793) with 95% CI (12.3 – 14.8) for LR and SR samples, respectively. The sero-prevalence of NSP antibodies in LR was 12.3% and 19.8% for age group < 1 year and ≥ 1 year, respectively (X2= 4.95, P= 0.026), while in SR was 3.7%, 13.6% and 21.3% for age group < 1 year, 1-2 year and > 2 year, respectively (X2= 118.1, P= 0.000). These observed NSP serologic profiles support the hypothesis of an endemic level of FMD circulation in Libya. All positive sera were
tested for SP antibodies for O, A and SAT-2 FMD virus serotypes. Serotype O was the dominant circulating serotype followed by serotype A, while evidence of SAT-2 was not found. These data provide an insight into the wider epidemiology of FMD in Libya, and contribute to field and laboratory investigations that during 2013 serotype O (O/ME-SA/Ind-2001 lineage) was isolated from clinical samples collected from the country.

Key words: Foot-and-mouth disease, Large ruminants, Libya, Sero-prevalence, Small ruminants


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Ibrahim Eldaghayes1
Articles by *
Articles by Abdunaser Dayhum1
Articles by Abdulwahab Kammon1
Articles by Monier Sharif2
Articles by Giancarlo Ferrari3
Articles by Christianus Bartels4
Articles by Keith Sumption4
Articles by Donald P. King5
Articles by Santina Grazioli6 and Emiliana Brocchi6
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Ibrahim Eldaghayes,, Abdunaser Dayhum, Abdulwahab Kammon, Monier Sharif, Giancarlo Ferrari, Christianus Bartels, Keith Sumption, Donald P. King, Santina Grazioli and Emiliana Brocchi. Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya. Open Vet J. 2017; 7(1): 1-11. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.1

Web Style

Ibrahim Eldaghayes,, Abdunaser Dayhum, Abdulwahab Kammon, Monier Sharif, Giancarlo Ferrari, Christianus Bartels, Keith Sumption, Donald P. King, Santina Grazioli and Emiliana Brocchi. Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya. https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=302656882 [Access: December 07, 2024]. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.1

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ibrahim Eldaghayes,, Abdunaser Dayhum, Abdulwahab Kammon, Monier Sharif, Giancarlo Ferrari, Christianus Bartels, Keith Sumption, Donald P. King, Santina Grazioli and Emiliana Brocchi. Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya. Open Vet J. 2017; 7(1): 1-11. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.1


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ibrahim Eldaghayes,, Abdunaser Dayhum, Abdulwahab Kammon, Monier Sharif, Giancarlo Ferrari, Christianus Bartels, Keith Sumption, Donald P. King, Santina Grazioli and Emiliana Brocchi. Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya. Open Vet J. (2017), [cited December 07, 2024]; 7(1): 1-11. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.1


Harvard Style

Ibrahim Eldaghayes,, Abdunaser Dayhum, Abdulwahab Kammon, Monier Sharif, Giancarlo Ferrari, Christianus Bartels, Keith Sumption, Donald P. King, Santina Grazioli and Emiliana Brocchi (2017) Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya. Open Vet J, 7 (1), 1-11. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.1


Turabian Style

Ibrahim Eldaghayes,, Abdunaser Dayhum, Abdulwahab Kammon, Monier Sharif, Giancarlo Ferrari, Christianus Bartels, Keith Sumption, Donald P. King, Santina Grazioli and Emiliana Brocchi. 2017. Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya. Open Veterinary Journal, 7 (1), 1-11. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.1


Chicago Style

Ibrahim Eldaghayes,, Abdunaser Dayhum, Abdulwahab Kammon, Monier Sharif, Giancarlo Ferrari, Christianus Bartels, Keith Sumption, Donald P. King, Santina Grazioli and Emiliana Brocchi. "Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya." Open Veterinary Journal 7 (2017), 1-11. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.1


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ibrahim Eldaghayes,, Abdunaser Dayhum, Abdulwahab Kammon, Monier Sharif, Giancarlo Ferrari, Christianus Bartels, Keith Sumption, Donald P. King, Santina Grazioli and Emiliana Brocchi. "Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya." Open Veterinary Journal 7.1 (2017), 1-11. Print. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.1


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ibrahim Eldaghayes,, Abdunaser Dayhum, Abdulwahab Kammon, Monier Sharif, Giancarlo Ferrari, Christianus Bartels, Keith Sumption, Donald P. King, Santina Grazioli and Emiliana Brocchi (2017) Exploiting serological data to understand the epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes circulating in Libya. Open Veterinary Journal, 7 (1), 1-11. doi:10.4314/ovj.v7i1.1


Author LoginReviewer LoginAbout PublisherPublication Ethics and Publication Malpractice StatementConflict of Interest PolicyPlagiarism PolicyTerms of UseLicense Information

About Open Veterinary Journal

Open Veterinary Journal provides a fast track coupled with high quality peer review process for original research articles, review articles, short communi ... Read more.



For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.

Contact Information

All correspondence should be addressed to:

Prof. Ibrahim Eldaghayes: Owner, Founder and Editor-in-Chief

Open Veterinary Journal


Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli

P.O. Box 13662, Tripoli, Libya

and


Eldaghayes Publisher

www.eldagpublisher.com 

Email: ibrahim.eldaghayes@vetmed.edu.ly